| j * (j + 1) = i0 * 2 + j0, j0 < 2, i0 < j, 0 ≤ j, 0 ≤ j0, 0 ≤ i0, 0 < j ⊦ |
j * (j + 1) < (i0 + 1) * 2, j * (j + 1) = i0 * 2 + j0, j0 < 2, i0 < j, 0 ≤ j, 0 ≤ j0, 0 ≤ i0, 0 < j ⊦
j * (j + 1) = i0 * 2 + j0, j0 < 2, i0 < j, 0 ≤ j, 0 ≤ j0, 0 ≤ i0, 0 < j ⊦ j * (j + 1) < (i0 + 1) * 2
Used formulas: j * (j + 1) < (i0 + 1) * 2